Indonesia Figures and Facts

Indonesia is a country of vast proportions and endless possibilities. This is a whole world, striking in richness and diversity, occupying 13,677 islands of the largest archipelago on the planet – Malay. The islands of Indonesia stretch along the equator for more than five thousand kilometers. Only half of these islands are inhabited, and the number of “tourist” ones does not exceed twenty. In terms of population, Indonesia ranks 4th in the world – about 200 million people live there. And the islands of Java and Madura are recognized as one of the most densely populated regions in the world. See Countryvv for labor market in Indonesia.

The islands of Indonesia are very different in landscapes, climatic conditions, degree of development and civilization – and hence in their tourism opportunities. On the island of New Guinea, Mount Punchak Jaya (5030 m) is covered with eternal ice; in Kalimantan (Borneo) and Sumatra, vast areas are occupied by tropical swamps. A chain of volcanic mountains stretches through all the southern islands, the northern islands have their own mountain ranges and coastal plains. Of the 400 Indonesian volcanoes, more than 100 are active.

Geographical position: Indonesia is located in Southeast Asia. It is washed by the Pacific and Indian oceans. The country has over 13,600 islands.

Climate:equatorial marine. Sunny weather persists almost the entire year. The average air temperature is kept at around +27 C. The best time to visit Indonesia is from April to October.

Capital: Jakarta.

Population: Approximately 198 million people, of which 9 million live in the capital, Jakarta. The population is divided into 365 ethnic groups.

Language: Bahaza is the official language. In the tourist areas you will be understood in German and English.

Religion: The vast majority of the population is Muslim. But on about. Bali is predominantly Hindu.

Currency: Indonesian rupiah. 1 U$D is approximately equal to 8600 rupees. The following types of banknotes and coins are in use:
– coins: 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 500, and 1000 rupees;
– banknotes: 100, 500, 1000, 5000, 10.000, 50.000, and 100.000 rupees.
Import and export of foreign currency is not limited. The import and export of Indonesian currency is limited – no more than 50,000 rupees.

Time: There are three time zones in Indonesia:
Sumatra, Java, Western and Central parts of the island of Kalimantan are in the zone where the time is ahead of Moscow by 4 hours.
Bali, Southern and Eastern part of the island of Kalimantan and Sulawesi – time ahead of Moscow by 5 hours, Maluku Islands – time ahead of Moscow by 6 hours.

Customs:the import of drugs, weapons, pornographic products, Chinese-language publications and Chinese medicines is prohibited. The export of rare plants and animals, antiques, products without a certificate (wood carving)

is prohibited.5 U$D). The fee is charged in Indonesian Rupiah.

Electricity: mains voltage 220 volts, frequency 50 hertz.

Shops: Most shops are open 6 days a week from 08:00-15:00 and from 17:00-22:00. Supermarkets and shopping centers are open from 09:00 to 21:00, some are also open on Sunday.

Souvenirs:handicrafts: bone carving, batik, gold and silver items, marionette dolls, as well as exotic paintings by local artists.

Transport: boats and traditional boats run between the islands. In a taxi, you should negotiate the fare in advance.

Cuisine: Aromatic spices and red peppers, which are part of many Indonesian dishes based on rice, in the eastern islands rice is replaced by corn, sweet potatoes, sago, breadfruit. Seafood dishes and traditionally served will satisfy the most demanding customers. At any time of the year you can enjoy the taste of exotic fruits and vegetables. It is not recommended to drink tap water.

Tips:There is no “official” tipping system, but it is still better to tip (up to 10%)

Local features:
For visiting temples, mosques, places of worship and any establishments, it is advisable to wear shoes and adequate clothing (covering shoulders and knees), ;
The Indonesians have a different attitude to time than we do. “Immediately” can mean in two or ten hours. “Soon” may be not only today, but also in a few days.
Conflict situations or discontent on the part of the islanders are practically excluded – the respect and tolerance of the population was brought up by the caste system.

10 reasons to go to Indonesia

  1. Real oriental exotic: jungle, white sandy beaches, hazy mountains covered with tropical forest.
  2. Indonesians, and the Balinese in particular, are very hospitable, there is practically no crime in Bali, the residents will be happy to help you have a good rest and travel around the island.
  3. If you want to see Feng Shui in practice, then you are in Bali. Almost all hotels and all local residents apply these ancient principles in their buildings and organization of life.
  4. It is always summer here and there are excellent opportunities for water sports. There is no water sport that cannot be practiced in Bali.
  5. For connoisseurs of art, Indonesia offers works by masters of painting, sculpture and folk crafts at very reasonable prices with excellent quality.
  6. A rich entertainment program: rafting on mountain rivers, yachting, good restaurants, participation in Buddhist ceremonies (you can order a marriage ceremony here in a local way in a temple), reptile and bird parks, trips to the volcano, you can’t count everything…
  7. Here summer is all year round and even in the slushy Russian winter you can swim and sunbathe.
  8. Hotels for every taste from the noisy Hard Rock hotel to quiet and secluded, where you can relax from the noise and excessive attention of others.
  9. On the way to Bali, you can visit Singapore (stay up to 36 hours without a visa) or Malaysia (visa not required).
  10. An excellent holiday for children: the friendliness of the local population, water parks, zoos, oriental sweets, discounts at hotels.

Indonesia Figures and Facts